HPC infrastructures are increasingly sought to support Big Data applications, whose workloads significantly differ from those of traditional parallel computing tasks. This is expected given the large pool of available computational resources, which can be leveraged to conduct a richer set of studies and analysis for areas such as healthcare, smart cities, natural sciences, among others.

However, coping with the heterogeneous hardware of these large-scale infrastructures and the different HPC and Big Data application requirements raises new research and technological challenges. Namely, it becomes increasingly difficult to efficiently manage available computational and storage resources, to provide transparent application access to such resources, and to ensure performance isolation and fairness across the different workloads.

Addressing these challenges is crucial for taking full advantage of the next generation of HPC supercomputers.